As of my last update in September 2021, "moong" or "mung" (also known as "green gram" or "moong bean") is a type of legume widely cultivated in various parts of the world. It is an essential ingredient in many traditional Asian dishes and is known for its nutritional benefits.
Moong beans are small, green seeds that belong to the Vigna radiata species. They are commonly used in Indian, Chinese, Southeast Asian, and other cuisines. The beans can be consumed whole or split into halves, and they come in various forms, including whole moong beans, split moong beans (moong dal), and moong flour (moong atta).
Here are some key points about moong/mung atta:
1. **Nutritional Benefits:** Moong atta is a good source of protein, dietary fiber, vitamins (such as vitamin B complex and folate), and minerals (including iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium). It is also relatively low in fat, making it a nutritious addition to the diet.
2. **Gluten-Free Alternative:** Moong atta is gluten-free, which makes it an excellent alternative to wheat flour for individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity.
3. **Usage:** Moong atta is used in various culinary preparations, especially in making flatbreads like moong dal paratha or in combination with other flours to make nutritious rotis (Indian flatbreads).
4. **Cooking:** Moong atta has a distinctive nutty flavor and can be used to make both savory and sweet dishes. It is often used in soups, curries, and desserts.
5. **Health Benefits:** Consuming moong atta can offer several health benefits, such as aiding digestion, regulating blood sugar levels, promoting heart health, and supporting weight management due to its high protein and fiber content.
6. **Availability:** Moong atta may be available in Indian or Asian grocery stores or specialty health food stores. However, availability might vary depending on your location.